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A thick layer of frost covers the fields, trees, and mountains in Cades Cove.
Photo Credit: Kristina Plaas

Camping Near Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Tennessee, North Carolina | Established 1934

About Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Great Smoky Mountains National Park spans over 522,000 acres across the Tennessee-North Carolina border. The park protects the largest remaining block of old-growth forest in the eastern U.S. and is home to roughly 2,000 black bears. Elevations range from 875 feet to 6,643 feet at Clingmans Dome, the highest point in Tennessee.

The park operates 10 frontcountry campgrounds with no hookups, showers, or electric service at any site. Cades Cove and Smokemont are open year-round. Elkmont is the largest campground with over 200 sites. Fees range from $17.50 to $27 per night. Gatlinburg, Pigeon Forge, and Cherokee sit at the park's main entrances and have dozens of private campgrounds with full amenities.

Fall foliage draws the biggest crowds from mid-October through early November. Spring wildflowers peak in April and May. Summer is warm and rainy with frequent afternoon thunderstorms. Unlike most national parks, Great Smoky Mountains charges no entrance fee, though a parking tag is required ($5 daily, $15 weekly).

Camping Tips for Great Smoky Mountains

  • The park has roughly 2,000 black bears. Store all food and coolers in a locked vehicle, never in a tent. Approaching bears closer than 150 feet is illegal.
  • No campground has hookups, showers, or electric. The nearest showers and dump stations are in gateway towns. Plan accordingly for longer stays.
  • Reserve Cades Cove, Elkmont, and Smokemont on Recreation.gov. Summer and fall weekends sell out months ahead.
  • Rain is common year-round in this temperate rainforest. Bring rain gear and a tarp for your campsite regardless of the forecast.
  • Drive Cades Cove Loop Road at dawn for the best wildlife viewing. The 11-mile one-way loop passes through meadows where deer, bears, turkeys, and coyotes are common.

RV Parks & Campgrounds Near Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Backcountry Camp 24

361.Backcountry Camp 24

4.3(16+)
Gatlinburg, TN~1 mi away

Backcountry Camp 24 is not explicitly mentioned in the website content. However, based on the content, it appears to be a website for Great Smoky Mountains National Park. The park...

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Camp John Speer

362.Camp John Speer

4.3(3+)
Greeneville, TN~52 mi away

Located in Greeneville, Tennessee, Camp John Speer is a scenic campground offering a peaceful retreat for outdoor enthusiasts. Surrounded by nature, this campground provides a...

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Paint Creek Campground

363.Paint Creek Campground

4.7(128+)
Greeneville, TN~47 mi away

The Cherokee National Forest is divided into 15 different Recreation Regions, offering a variety of nature-based recreation opportunities and settings to enjoy. You can use the...

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Blue Valley Campground

364.Blue Valley Campground

4.5(36+)
Highlands, NC~45 mi away

Blue Valley Campground is located in the beautiful North Carolina National Forests. The campground offers various recreation opportunities, including biking, climbing, fishing,...

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Wildflower Creek Motor Coach Resort

365.Wildflower Creek Motor Coach Resort

4.9(18+)
Scaly Mountain, NC~43 mi away

Wildflower Creek Motor Coach Resort is a highly-rated campground located in Scaly Mountain, North Carolina. With an impressive 4.9 out of 5 Google rating based on 18 reviews, this...

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High Country Haven RV Park, Camping and Cabins

366.High Country Haven RV Park, Camping and Cabins

4.6(38+)
Franklin, NC~36 mi away

High Country Haven RV Park, Camping and Cabins is a well-rated destination located in Franklin, North Carolina, offering a variety of accommodation options for outdoor...

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Backcountry Camp 12

367.Backcountry Camp 12

5.0(10+)
Townsend, TN~17 mi away

The Great Smoky Mountains National Park offers a wide range of outdoor activities and scenic beauty. The park is home to over 800 miles of hiking trails, including a section of...

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Backcountry Campsite #36

368.Backcountry Campsite #36

5.0(7+)
Waynesville, NC~23 mi away

The Great Smoky Mountains National Park offers a wide range of activities and attractions, including hiking, fishing, and wildlife viewing. The park is home to over 1,500 species...

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Cable Cove Campground, Cheoah Ranger District, Nantahala National Forest

369.Cable Cove Campground, Cheoah Ranger District, Nantahala National Forest

4.5(43+)
Fontana Dam, NC~17 mi away

Cable Cove Campground is located in the Cheoah Ranger District of the Nantahala National Forest. The campground is situated near the Cheoah River and offers scenic views of the...

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Appletree Group Campground

370.Appletree Group Campground

4.7(30+)
Topton, NC~27 mi away

The Appletree Group Campground is located in the Uwharrie National Forest in North Carolina. The campground offers group sites for camping and has opportunities for outdoor...

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Showing 361370 of 621 campgrounds within 50 miles

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to camp near Great Smoky Mountains?

NPS campgrounds inside the park cost $17.50 to $27 per night depending on the campground and site type. No entrance fee is charged, but a parking tag is required ($5 daily, $15 weekly, $40 annual). No campground in the park has hookups, showers, or electric service.

Elkmont, Cades Cove, Smokemont, Cosby, and Cataloochee all take reservations on Recreation.gov. Several smaller campgrounds are first-come-first-served. Private campgrounds in Gatlinburg, Pigeon Forge, and Cherokee range from $30 to $80 per night with full hookups, pools, and showers. Townsend on the park's western side tends to be less crowded and more affordable.

When is the best time to camp at Great Smoky Mountains?

Spring (April through May) brings wildflowers and moderate temperatures. Summer is warm with frequent afternoon thunderstorms. Fall foliage from mid-October through early November is the most popular season. Winter camping is possible at Cades Cove and Smokemont, with fewer crowds and mild daytime temperatures in the 40s to 50s°F.

The park receives about 55 inches of rain annually at lower elevations and up to 85 inches at higher elevations. Synchronous firefly displays in Elkmont draw lottery-selected crowds in late May to early June. Late September through mid-October is peak fall color at higher elevations, while lower elevations peak later in October. Clingmans Dome Road closes from December through March.

How do I reserve a campsite at Great Smoky Mountains?

Cades Cove, Elkmont, Smokemont, Cosby, and Cataloochee campgrounds take reservations through Recreation.gov. Reservations open six months before your arrival date. Summer weekends and all of October sell out quickly. Several smaller campgrounds are first-come-first-served only.

Cancellations create regular openings, so check Recreation.gov frequently if your preferred dates are full. The maximum stay is 14 consecutive days, and 30 days total per year at developed campgrounds. Cataloochee is the most remote and least crowded reservable campground, accessible via a gravel road. Backcountry camping requires a separate permit and reservation.

Are black bears dangerous at Great Smoky Mountains?

The park is home to roughly 2,000 black bears, about two per square mile. Bears are generally not aggressive toward humans, but they can become dangerous when habituated to food. It is illegal to approach a bear closer than 150 feet. If a bear approaches you, make loud noises and back away slowly.

Bear-related campground closures happen several times per season. Store all food, coolers, trash, and scented items in a locked vehicle with windows closed. Never leave food on picnic tables unattended. If you encounter a bear on a trail, do not run. Make yourself appear large and make noise. The park issues fines up to $5,000 for feeding bears or improper food storage. Bears are most active at dawn, dusk, and overnight.

Can I camp with an RV at Great Smoky Mountains?

Several campgrounds accept RVs, but none have hookups. Cades Cove, Elkmont, and Smokemont accommodate RVs of various lengths depending on the specific site. Check individual site descriptions on Recreation.gov for driveway length and slope before booking. A dump station is located near Sugarlands Visitor Center.

Roads to some campgrounds have tight turns and low clearance that limit large RVs. Cataloochee requires driving on a narrow gravel road not recommended for large rigs. Generators are allowed during limited daytime hours at most campgrounds. For full hookups and amenities, private RV parks in Gatlinburg, Pigeon Forge, and Townsend are your closest options. Many offer shuttle service to the park.

Can I bring my dog camping at Great Smoky Mountains?

Dogs are allowed in campgrounds, picnic areas, and along park roads. Only two trails permit dogs: the Gatlinburg Trail (1.9 miles from Sugarlands Visitor Center to Gatlinburg) and the Oconaluftee River Trail (1.5 miles from Oconaluftee Visitor Center to Cherokee). Leashes of six feet or shorter are required at all times.

Dogs are not permitted on any other park trail, and the 800-plus miles of hiking trails are off-limits. This restriction protects both wildlife and pets from bear encounters. Pet boarding and doggy daycare are available in Gatlinburg and Pigeon Forge. The towns also have dog-friendly walking paths outside the park boundary. Service dogs are permitted on all trails.

Do I need a parking tag for Great Smoky Mountains?

A parking tag is required for all vehicles parked within the park. Daily tags cost $5, weekly tags cost $15, and annual tags cost $40. The America the Beautiful annual pass ($80) also covers parking. Great Smoky Mountains is the only major national park that does not charge an entrance fee, a condition of the original land donation from Tennessee.

Parking tags can be purchased online at Recreation.gov or at self-service kiosks at popular trailheads and visitor centers. The parking tag is per vehicle, not per person. Cades Cove Loop Road and popular trailheads like Alum Cave and Laurel Falls fill parking lots early on weekends, sometimes by 8 AM. Consider arriving before 8 AM or after 4 PM to find parking during peak season.

What are the top attractions near Great Smoky Mountains campgrounds?

Cades Cove Campground is at the start of the 11-mile Cades Cove Loop Road, famous for wildlife and historic cabins. Elkmont Campground has access to Laurel Falls, one of the park's most popular 2.6-mile round-trip hikes. Smokemont Campground on the North Carolina side connects to trails leading to high-elevation spruce-fir forests.

Clingmans Dome, the park's highest point at 6,643 feet, has a paved half-mile trail to an observation tower with panoramic views. The Alum Cave Trail leads to LeConte Lodge, the only lodge in the park, accessible only by hiking. Newfound Gap on the Tennessee-North Carolina border is a popular roadside stop along US-441. Cataloochee Valley is the best place to see elk, which were reintroduced to the park.

Quick Facts

Entrance Fee
Free (parking tag $5/day)
Best Time to Visit
April – October
Nearest Town
Gatlinburg, TN, Pigeon Forge, TN, Cherokee, NC, Townsend, TN
Elevation
875 – 6,643 ft
Park Size
522,000 acres
Annual Visitors
~12.1 million
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Source: National Park Service

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